9.3
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-5194
wolfSSL ECDSA Certificate Verification
Description

Missing hash/digest size and OID checks allow digests smaller than allowed when verifying ECDSA certificates, or smaller than is appropriate for the relevant key type, to be accepted by signature verification functions. This could lead to reduced security of ECDSA certificate-based authentication if the public CA key used is also known. This affects ECDSA/ECC verification when EdDSA or ML-DSA is also enabled.

INFO

Published Date :

April 9, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 16, 2026, 8:37 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-5194 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Wolfssl wolfssl
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL 50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Implement proper hash/digest size and OID checks for ECDSA certificate verification.
  • Ensure signature verification functions check hash/digest sizes.
  • Verify OIDs are appropriate for the key type.
  • Update ECDSA/ECC verification logic.
  • Disable EdDSA/ML-DSA if not needed.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-5194 has a 5 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-5194.

URL Resource
https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10131 Issue Tracking
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-5194 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-5194 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 19, 2026, 6:30 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Tracking Vulnerabilities That Appear to be Credited to the Anthropic Research Team

Updated: 5 days, 14 hours ago
11 stars 3 fork 3 watcher
Born at : April 17, 2026, 4:15 p.m. This repo has been linked 50 different CVEs too.

PoC: identify silent security patches before CVE

Makefile Rust

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 8, 2026, 8 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 5 days, 8 hours ago
7667 stars 1247 fork 1247 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 749 different CVEs too.

The wolfSSL library is a small, fast, portable implementation of TLS/SSL for embedded devices to the cloud. wolfSSL supports up to TLS 1.3 and DTLS 1.3! Update to wolfSSL 5.9.1 for the latest CVE fixes.

ssl tls cryptography security openssl tls13 dtls https fips cryptography-api embedded-systems encryption iot trusted-execution-environment openssl-alternative c-library wolfssl cipher-suites openssl-api sniffer

C Shell Makefile Tcl Assembly C++ XS Perl C# M4

Updated: 5 days, 18 hours ago
2809 stars 939 fork 939 watcher
Born at : Jan. 7, 2015, 6:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 22 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-5194 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Daily CyberSecurity
Critical wolfSSL Flaw Could Allow Attackers to Spoof Trusted Hosts

In the world of embedded systems and resource-constrained environments, wolfSSL (formerly CyaSSL) is the lightweight champion of security. Known for its small footprint—up to 20 times smaller than Ope ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 14, 2026 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • Daily CyberSecurity
CISA Adds 7 Fresh Exploits to KEV Catalog

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has expanded its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, adding seven high-risk flaws that are currently being weaponized by maliciou ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 14, 2026 (2 weeks, 2 days ago)
  • The Hacker News
⚡ Weekly Recap: Fiber Optic Spying, Windows Rootkit, AI Vulnerability Hunting and More

Monday is back, and the weekend’s backlog of chaos is officially hitting the fan. We are tracking a critical zero-day that has been quietly living in your PDFs for months, plus some aggressive state-s ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 13, 2026 (2 weeks, 3 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-5194 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 16, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:wolfssl:wolfssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.12.0 up to (excluding) 5.9.1
    Added Reference Type wolfSSL Inc.: https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10131 Types: Issue Tracking
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Missing hash/digest size and OID checks allow digests smaller than allowed when verifying ECDSA certificates, or smaller than is appropriate for the relevant key type, to be accepted by signature verification functions. This could lead to reduced security of ECDSA certificate-based authentication if the public CA key used is also known. This affects ECDSA/ECC verification when EdDSA or ML-DSA is also enabled.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red
    Added CWE CWE-295
    Added Reference https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10131
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.